The most commonly used stitches for creating an area between two outlines, from the beginning of Schwalm whitework (ca. 1790) and still today, are interlaced Straight stitches. They are called “Schlängchen” (curved lines) in Schwalm. However, since interlaced Herringbone stitches are also called “Schlängchen” (curved lines), I have called them “Kerrercher” (= small chain [Anneliese Spieß]). There are different working methods for this stitch sequence. They can be found in my publication Schwalm Curved Lines, Narrow Borders, and Ornamental Stitches on pages 6–14.
On historical Schwalm whitework embroideries, one can often find curved or zig-zag lines of decorations in various arrangements. The wave symbolizes the inevitable ups and downs of life in its constant state of flux.
Often – but not always – the motifs have additional decorative stitches outside the row of interlace Straight stitches, such as half-eyelet scallops or Blanket stitch scallops.
See also:
Double Outlines (1) – Remaining Free Areas
Traditional Schwalm Whitework
Transition from Early to Later Schwalm Whitework (1)
Schwalm Whitework – Sunflowers
Schwalm Parade Cushion Border (A)
Traditional Schwalm Bodice (D) Embroidery
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