Couronnes du pays de Schwalm
Prestigieuses couronnes de Schwalm

Prestigieuses couronnes de Schwalm
including line drawn designs

Luzine Happel

  • Self-published 2013
  • Text: French
  • 83 pages, colour
  • Plastic comb binding

With Schwalm crowns the Schwalm country women “crowned” their splendid Whitework. Usually the name of the owner, and sometimes the year, was also embroidered on the linen.

Crowns are about palm-size, and often the overall shape is that of a half circle containing variants of tree-of-life or triple-shoot designs. They are usually densely ornamented. The many different designs are of extraordinary creativity and show a strong sense of aesthetics. There are crowns with “heavy” as well as filigree elements; some crowns are worked with a single design element only, and others contain all the typical Schwalm crown motifs.

The beautiful crown embroidery can, indeed, be seen in the museums of the Schwalm, but up to now there has been no published collection of design drawings. I believe the enormous treasure bequeathed to us is too valuable to let slide into obscurity. Not only are crowns too interesting and too attractive, but they also have the right to exist today alongside the Schwalm Whitework that is enjoying a resurgence. Thus, if one invests many, many hours stitching the Whitework, is it not right that that work should be “crowned”? At very least, the initials of the embroiderer, as well as the year, are worth noting. Furthermore, it is my opinion that including the approximate time spent embroidering is also important.

Therefore, I have hired a professional designer to reproduce, using today’s technology, line designs of historical crown embroidery. This was not always an easy task. Some crowns, due to age and long use, were in fragments; for others I had only a shadowy outline left on the linen to go by. Nevertheless, in the end my efforts were successful!

Based on these line drawings I have reworked almost all the crowns on handwoven linen. I have photographed the finished crowns and prepared them for publication together with the line drawn designs. I would not deprive you of the historical variations of particularly popular crowns, and so many of the embroidered crowns will have several line drawings. Unfortunately, this vast amount of material would not fit into one book and so this new endeavor has become two books!

The second volume
“Grand Schwalm Crowns”
presents the most grand, the most beautiful and the most elaborate embroideries – 66 in all – and their 100 design variants.

One can look into the book in “shop”.

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