Tablecloth for all Seasons – February: Hearts

In February there is Valentine’s Day: the day for lovers. And what could be more appropriate than to choose the heart – the symbol for love – for this month’s tablecloth decoration. Of course, the heart is doubly appropriate for our purpose since the motif plays a big role in Schwalm whitework.

In past posts, “A Comparison of Iron-On Transfer Pencils” and “Iron Transfer versus direct Tracing”, one can find a heart design. Also on this blog one can find many articles describing how to embroider a heart.

Herzkontur | heart design

Embroider some such hearts, either all the same size and the same shape or in different sizes or shapes.

One can see how to cut out an embroidered heart here: “Small Project – Slate meets Linen”.

Das Herz wird ausgeschnitten | cut the heart - 1

It is a fun to play with the finished pieces to test the different possibilities for decoration and to find your favorite arrangement.

kleeblattförmige Anordnung | clover leaf order

kreisförmige Anordnung | circled order

Anordnung in gerade Linie | straight band

paarweise Anordnung | pair of hearts

bogenfoermige Anordnung | curved order

Schwalm Hems – The Arch Border (1)

In Schwalm whitework, hems are not only decorated with Four-Sided Hem stitch, Peahole Hem stitch or Needleweaving; they are also adorned with small decorative borders worked along the seam. The arch border is a very special adornment. There are different versions of arch borders.
Here I will present a very plain one – arches placed side by side, separated by a single narrow leaf.

fertige Bogenborte | finished Arch Border

These arches can be decorated with various filling patterns, and so one can achieve something like a sampler where many different patterns are kept always in sight.

It is very easy to take a half-oval shape, surround it with Coral Knot stitches and Chain stitches (worked on the inner side of the Coral Knot stitches), and to fill the shape with any filling pattern.
However, I decided to connect the arches directly to the Peahole hem.

Bogenanschluss am Erbslochhohlsaum | arch connection to Peahole hem (1)

In this instance, the withdrawn vertical threads are not cut along the edge at the top of Peahole hem, but turned down and caught in the Four-Sided stitches at the top of the Peahole hem.

Bogenanschluss am Erbslochhohlsaum | arch connection to Peahole hem (2)

More detailed instructions will be the subject of future articles.

Tablecloth for all Seasons – January: Snowballs

January is the snowiest month of the year here. So, I decided to create snowballs to decorate the monthly tablecloth.

A simple circle design with a double line (Here: internal diameter 7.3 cm; external diameter 8.5 cm) was ironed on Weddigen linen, 13.5/cm thread count. I think ironing is the best way to get a true circle on the linen.

2014-01-18_pdf

Use Coton à broder No. 16 for Coral Knot stitches, No. 20 for Blanket stitches and for Chain stitches. Coral Knot stitches were worked along the inner line. Chain stitches were worked a small distance outside, the Coral Knot stitches. The outside Chain stitches were covered with densely worked Blanket stitches between the outline and the Coral Knot line.

Using Coton à broder No. 30 Chain stitches were worked directly inside the Coral Knot stitches. The shape was filled with pattern “445”.

Randbefestigung | edge securing

After finishing, the embroidered piece was washed (boiled), starched and ironed. Then, the circle was cut.

Ausschneiden | cut the finished pieceIf needed, such closely trimmed embroidery can be washed and ironed – quick and easy – at any time, but never spun in a washing machine!

Platzierung auf der Decke | placement on the cloth

To decorate your tablecloth with snowballs, work several and place them in a pleasing arrangement over the tabletop.linienförmige Anordnung | arrangement in a straight line

Of course, such small doilies also can be used as coasters.

Verwendung als Untersetzer | use as coaster

Small Project – Hearts in Metallic Frames

Some weeks ago Méri from Portugal sent me samples of different Portuguese linens. She asked me to determine if they would be suitable for Schwalm Whitework.
I welcomed her request.
unterschiedliche Leinen | different linens
First, I would like to say that linen mills, other than “Weddigen”, could produce a linen suitable for Schwalm, but not all do. And when I do not know another producer, I recommend “Weddigen” because it is very important to have the right material.

Also, when a linen is labeled as a “second choice” this does not mean that it is necessarily “bad quality”. For example, there might be some faults in the weaving which have been marked with a coloured dot or a coloured thread. This fabric is absolutely perfect for small projects where such faults can be cut around.

Many countries around the world continue to experience a recession. Many people earn less money or have lost their jobs, so not every embroiderer can afford expensive linen. And sometimes it is economical and necessary to “make-do” with what one has on hand.
Fadenzähler | thread counter
At a glance, all linen samples sent by Méri gave a good first impression. I took my thread counter and noted that all samples were evenweave with a 15/cm thread count. All were densely woven.
Only the threads of the green linen varied a little too much from one another.

Leinen Meri mixed 15-fädig
Leine Meri mixed white 15-fädig
Leinen Meri pure 15-fädig
Leinen Meri pure white 15-fädig

Linen blends, due to their easy care, should be reserved for clothing. For table linen we use pure linen fabric only; embroidery on 100% linen will develop a true gorgeous elegance.
So I took both pure linen samples and embroidered on them. The first result you can see in “444”, the second is shown below. Withdrawing threads was no problem.
herzförmiger Metallrahmen | metallic heart frame
Öffnung des Rahmens | opening of the frame
By chance I found metallic heart frames (Ernsting´s family/Germany MOD/217645-003/339795) and I got the idea to fill them with embroidered pillow- hearts. To make the heart-shape match the frame, I traced the inside and outside of the hearts onto a sheet of paper and reduced it 10 %. I marked the longitudinal axis on the linen with small running stitches and ironed the design onto the fabric.
aufgebügelte Kontur | ironed on design
On the inner line I worked Coral Knot stitches and worked Chain stitches next to and inside the Coral Knot stitches. I then filled the shape with the Limet pattern “divided heart” from page 47 of my book “Limetrosen I”.
gesticktes Muster | embroidered pattern
I marked the outside line with small running stitches.
Faden-Markierung | thread marked line
I laundered, starched and ironed the piece. Then, right sides together, I sewed two layers of linen together just inside the running stitches. Along a straight edge, I left an opening to be able to insert filling.
2 Teile zusammennähen | 2 layers sewn together
I trimmed the heart leaving a narrow seam allowance. Around the curves, the seam allowances were clipped, and the points were carefully trimmed.
zurückgeschnittene Nahtzugabe | trimmed seam allowance
I opened up the seam allowance and smoothed it.
ausgestrichene  Naht | smothed seam allowance
The heart was then turned inside out and filled with filling (Poly-Fil or wadding).
gewendet Arbeit | turned inside out
The opening was sewn shut, and the embroidered heart was placed into the frame.
gefülltes Herz im Rahmen platziert | filled heart placed in frame
As you can see, the pattern looks pretty – the linen is absolutely suitable.
fertige Dekoration | finished decoration
Two of them now decorate my home.

A Tablecloth for all Seasons

The season of Advent has come. The home is brought to a high gloss and decorated for Christmas.
For tables, desks, chests of drawers and sideboards matching cloths and runners are sought out.
Like every year, I go to my linen closet and marvel, again, at how many different Christmas tablecloths I have accumulated. There are far too many to display all at once for the few holiday weeks. There are cloths colorfully embroidered, decorated with Danish or American Cross Stitch, embellished with Satin stitches or needle painting, but lately my collection has grown to include many done in white. The whitework pieces include some done in cutwork (Richelieu), but the majority are drawn thread embroidery in the way of Schwalm whitework.
Then there are the Easter cloths – not quite as many as the Christmas versions , but a sizable stack.
Also, I embroidered Spring cloths and those with autumnal motifs.

So very many different cloths, is it really necessary?

Now I got the idea to make one tablecloth and let it become, with a few interchangeable embellishments, a tablecloth for all seasons. This cloth should get an elaborate hem – perhaps one of them seen below – and remain un-embroidered in the center.

Hem with a mitred corner – combination of Four-Sided stitches, Wave stitches, Peahole and Needleweaving with spider legs

Hem with a mitred corner – combination of Four-Sided stitches, Wave stitches, Peahole and Needleweaving with spider legs

Hem with a mitred corner

Hem with a mitred corner “Christmas Stripe”

Hem with a mitred corner - combination of Satin stitch bars and Honeycomb Darning stitches

Hem with a mitred corner – combination of Satin stitch bars and Honeycomb Darning stitches

These and many more beautiful hems, more or less elaborate, and with various corners, one can find in my book “Fancy Hems“, described in great detail.

At the time of publication, this book was available only in German. However, it served as inspiration for Barbara Kershaw and her students, all of whom were members of the Embroidery Guild of Toronto. They set out to embroider their own cloths with unique fancy hems. Barbara has written about and published this story.

Some time ago, Barbara Kershaw and some of her students travelled to Germany and visited with me at my exhibition. They told me about their experience and I obtained permission to share this story with you.

For the German-speaking readers, I have made a free translation.
Ganz_spontan_-_Das_Tischdecken-Projekt.pdf
But the many beautiful pictures can only be seen in the original version. Since the file is large, it takes a few moments to download.
Simple_Spontaneity[1].pdf (3.448 KB)

If you have embroidered such a tablecloth with a beautiful edging and want to make it a cloth for all seasons, next year I will show you how you can make it accommodate (via matching accessories) the seasons, and special holidays throughout the year. Be curious and look forward to it!

I wish you a beautiful, peaceful Christmas season with many moments of relaxation and plenty of time for embroidery.